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In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Regulatory Services

IVDs (In-Vitro Diagnostics) are essential medical devices used for the detection, diagnosis, and monitoring of diseases. These include diagnostic kits, reagents, and laboratory-based testing systems.

BlackBows provides comprehensive regulatory support for IVD manufacturing and import in India, ensuring full compliance with CDSCO requirements through precise documentation, strategic guidance, and seamless execution.

IVD Classification (Class A, B, C & D)

As per the Medical Device Rules, 2017, In-Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) devices in India are classified into four categories based on risk levels. This classification framework defined by CDSCO determines the regulatory requirements, approval pathway, and compliance obligations for each device.

Class A – Low Risk

These devices pose minimal risk and are generally subject to limited regulatory control.

Examples: Laboratory reagents, specimen collection containers.

Class B – Low to Moderate Risk

Devices with moderate risk requiring controlled regulatory oversight.

Examples: Pregnancy kits, glucose strips, urine analysis kits.

Class C – Moderate to High Risk

Devices requiring stricter regulatory evaluation due to higher risk levels.

Examples: HIV, hepatitis, and oncology diagnostics.

Class D – High Risk

Critical devices requiring extensive regulatory scrutiny and approvals.

Examples: Genetic testing, companion diagnostics, life-threatening disease detection.
However, obtaining the required licences, certifications, and approvals for these devices is a herculean undertaking. More than 40 specific documents, covering 12 different factors, must be filed just for the plant master file. Additionally, there is the equally lengthy Device Master File, SUGAM portal registration, ISO 13485 certification, Clinical Performance Evaluation, and a seemingly infinite list of other regulatory requirements.

Licensing Framework for IVD Devices

Regulatory pathways for existing and new in-vitro diagnostic devices in India.

Existing Devices

Applicant Risk/Class Type of Licence Forms
Importer A, B, C, D Importer Licence MD-14 → MD-15
Manufacturer A, B Manufacturing Licence MD-3 → MD-5
Loan Licence MD-4 → MD-6
C, D Manufacturing Licence MD-7 → MD-9
Loan Licence MD-8 → MD-10

New Devices

Applicant Risk/Class Type of Licence Forms
Importer A, B, C & D Clinical Performance Evaluation MD-24 → MD-25
Import Licence MD-26 → MD-27
Test Licence MD-16 → MD-17
Manufacturer A, B, C & D Clinical Investigation Permission MD-22 → MD-23
Manufacturing Licence MD-26 → MD-27
Test Licence MD-16 → MD-17

How IVDs Are Regulated

In India, In-Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) devices are regulated by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) under the Medical Device Rules.

How BlackBows Supports You

BlackBows is a trusted regulatory partner for IVD and medical device compliance in India, delivering reliable and end-to-end support across every stage of the regulatory lifecycle.

Strong Industry Experience

Proven track record of successfully supporting manufacturers and importers with consistent client satisfaction and long-term partnerships.

Ethics, Integrity & Excellence

We operate with the highest professional standards, ensuring transparency, compliance, and dependable advisory at every step.

Expert-Led Team

Our specialists bring deep regulatory knowledge and hands-on experience, ensuring precise execution and high-quality outcomes.

Up-to-Date Regulatory Expertise

We stay aligned with the latest CDSCO regulations and industry updates, ensuring all applications remain fully compliant and error-free.

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